Concrete is a reliable and popular building material

Concrete is a reliable and popular building material used in construction for many centuries. It consists of cement, water and aggregate (eg sand, crushed stone or gravel) and has high strength and durability. In this article, we will look at some of the main uses in construction.

The main use of concrete in construction

This is for building foundations. The base ensures the building’s resistance to loads and helps prevent the building from collapsing due to landslides. Foundations can be made of different types, depending on the requirements for strength and other parameters.

Another use is the construction of walls and wall structures. Walls can be erected using forms called forms, where the concrete is poured and left until it hardens. Such walls can be both internal and external, and provide excellent thermal insulation and sound insulation.

Concrete is also used to build balconies, floors and roofs. Balconies can be made, which helps ensure their strength and stability. Floors can be used to increase the strength and stability of a building. Roofs also provide excellent strength and durability.

There are many types used in construction, depending on their properties and applications. Some of the more common types are described below:

Plain concrete: This is the most common type, consisting of cement, water, aggregate, and additional additives such as plasticizers and hardening accelerators. It is used to build foundations, walls, floors and roofs.

Reinforced concrete: This type contains metal reinforcing bars or webs added to provide greater strength and durability. It is used for the construction of bridges, high-rise buildings and other heavy structures.

Lightweight concrete: This type has a lower density and weighs less than regular, so it is used to build lightweight walls, partitions and roofs.

Drainable concrete: This type contains porous aggregates that allow water to pass through it.