Brick is one of the oldest building materials
Brick is one of the oldest building materials, which is still quite popular among builders. It has many advantages compared to other materials used for construction.
The history of using bricks goes back a long way. It was used for the construction of ancient temples, palaces and fortresses. Since then, it has remained a popular building material due to its strength and durability.
Modern bricks are made from clay, silicates and concrete.
There are many varieties of bricks, but the main types of bricks include the following:
Silicate brick
Silicate brick is made from a silicate mixture consisting of sand, water and calcium silicate powder. The mixture is poured into molds and compressed, and then subjected to drying and firing in a furnace at a temperature of about 1000 degrees Celsius. This process ensures high strength and durability of bricks.
Ceramic
Made of clay or other ceramic materials that are fired at high temperatures. Ceramic is usually used for the construction of walls and foundations.
Concrete
It is made of cement, sand and other materials. Concrete brick is very strong and wear-resistant and is widely used for the construction of walls, foundations and other elements.
Fire clay
With high temperature capability, which is primarily used for the construction of furnaces, fireplaces and other refractory structures.
Glass brick
It is made of glass, which can be transparent or colored. It is used as a decorative material or to create translucent walls and partitions.
Facade
With various textures and colors.
Clay
This is the most common type of brick made from clay. It is usually used for the construction of walls, foundations, cladding, as well as for the creation of chimneys and furnaces.